Difference between revisions of "John Brown"
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− | }}John Brown | + | }}[[wikipedia:John Brown (Kentucky)|John Brown]] (1757 – 1837), Kentucky statesman, was born in Staunton, Virginia.<ref>Ellis Merton Coulter, "John Brown" in ''Dictionary of American Biography'' ed. Allen Johnson and Dumas Malone (New York: Charles Scribner's Sons, 1958), 2, pt.1:130.</ref> He was the brother of James Brown, United States Senator for Louisiana, and related to the Clay and Breckinridge families.<ref>Ibid.</ref> Brown's father, a distinguished Presbyterian minister, provided his early education.<ref>Lyon G. Tyler, "Glimpses of Old College Life," ''William and Mary College Quarterly Historical Magazine'' 9, no. 1 (July 1900): 19.</ref> Brown attended Princeton College, but his education was interrupted when the school closed due to the hostilities of the American Revolution.<ref>Ibid.</ref> He joined Washington’s forces and later served under Lafayette.<ref>Ellis Merton Coulter, "John Brown," 131.</ref> After his service, Brown resumed his education at William & Mary.<ref>Ibid.</ref> |
− | In the winter of 1780, Brown attended [[George Wythe|George Wythe’s]] law lectures at William & Mary, despite financial difficulties that led him to drop other courses. <ref>"Glimpses of Old College Life," ''William and Mary College Quarterly Historical Magazine'' 9, no. 2 (October 1900), 76.</ref> While at the school, Brown participated in Wythe’s newly created moot court and moot legislature, finding that | + | In the winter of 1780, Brown attended [[George Wythe|George Wythe’s]] law lectures at William & Mary, despite financial difficulties that led him to drop other courses. <ref>"Glimpses of Old College Life," ''William and Mary College Quarterly Historical Magazine'' 9, no. 2 (October 1900), 76.</ref> While at the school, Brown participated in Wythe’s newly created moot court and moot legislature, finding that "[t]hese exercises serve not only as the best amusements after severer studies, but are very useful & attended with many important advantages." <ref>Ibid., 80</ref> At William & Mary, he was also a member of the parent chapter of Phi Beta Kappa.<ref>Tyler, "Glimpses of Old College Life," 19.</ref> |
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− | After completing his education, Brown settled in Kentucky in 1782 and became one of the | + | After completing his education, Brown settled in Kentucky in 1782 and became one of the state's preeminent leaders and a leading statehood proponent.<ref>Coulter, "John Brown," 131.</ref> In 1787, he had discussions with Spain in which the Spanish minister agreed to provide Kentucky free navigation of the Mississippi if Kentucky became independent of the United States.<ref>Ibid.</ref> Nevertheless, in 1787, Brown represented Kentucky in the Virginia legislature and the following year was elected a delegate to the Kentucky Constitutional Convention.<ref>Ibid.</ref> He was also elected a delegate to the Virginia Convention where his Jeffersonian leanings led him to vote against ratifying the federal Constitution.<ref>Ibid.</ref> In 1792, when Kentucky entered the Union, Brown became a United States Senator for the new state, a position he held until 1805.<ref>Ibid.</ref> Brown died in his home in Frankfort, Kentucky, in 1837.<ref>Lewis Collins, [https://books.google.com/books?id=XFlAAAAAYAAJ&pg=PA308 ''Historical Sketches of Kentucky''] (Cincinnati, OH: J.A. & U.P. James, 1848), 308-309.</ref> |
==See also== | ==See also== | ||
− | + | *[[Wythe the Teacher]] | |
− | [[Wythe the Teacher]] | ||
==References== | ==References== |
Latest revision as of 11:03, 13 March 2016
John Brown | |
United States Senator from Kentucky | |
In office | |
June 18, 1792–March 4, 1805 | |
Preceded by | Position established |
Succeeded by | Buckner Thruston |
Member of the U.S. House of Representatives from Virginia's 2nd district | |
In office | |
March 4, 1789–June 1, 1792 | |
Preceded by | Position established |
Succeeded by | Andrew Moore |
Member of the Virginia Senate | |
In office | |
1784–1787 | |
Preceded by | William Christian |
Succeeded by | William Russell |
Personal details | |
Born | September 12, 1757 |
Augusta County, Virginia | |
Died | August 29, 1837 (aged 79) |
Lexington, Kentucky | |
Resting place | Frankfort, Kentucky |
Alma mater | College of William and Mary College of New Jersey |
Profession | Politician |
Spouse(s) | Margaretta Mason |
John Brown (1757 – 1837), Kentucky statesman, was born in Staunton, Virginia.[1] He was the brother of James Brown, United States Senator for Louisiana, and related to the Clay and Breckinridge families.[2] Brown's father, a distinguished Presbyterian minister, provided his early education.[3] Brown attended Princeton College, but his education was interrupted when the school closed due to the hostilities of the American Revolution.[4] He joined Washington’s forces and later served under Lafayette.[5] After his service, Brown resumed his education at William & Mary.[6]
In the winter of 1780, Brown attended George Wythe’s law lectures at William & Mary, despite financial difficulties that led him to drop other courses. [7] While at the school, Brown participated in Wythe’s newly created moot court and moot legislature, finding that "[t]hese exercises serve not only as the best amusements after severer studies, but are very useful & attended with many important advantages." [8] At William & Mary, he was also a member of the parent chapter of Phi Beta Kappa.[9]
After completing his education, Brown settled in Kentucky in 1782 and became one of the state's preeminent leaders and a leading statehood proponent.[10] In 1787, he had discussions with Spain in which the Spanish minister agreed to provide Kentucky free navigation of the Mississippi if Kentucky became independent of the United States.[11] Nevertheless, in 1787, Brown represented Kentucky in the Virginia legislature and the following year was elected a delegate to the Kentucky Constitutional Convention.[12] He was also elected a delegate to the Virginia Convention where his Jeffersonian leanings led him to vote against ratifying the federal Constitution.[13] In 1792, when Kentucky entered the Union, Brown became a United States Senator for the new state, a position he held until 1805.[14] Brown died in his home in Frankfort, Kentucky, in 1837.[15]
See also
References
- ↑ Ellis Merton Coulter, "John Brown" in Dictionary of American Biography ed. Allen Johnson and Dumas Malone (New York: Charles Scribner's Sons, 1958), 2, pt.1:130.
- ↑ Ibid.
- ↑ Lyon G. Tyler, "Glimpses of Old College Life," William and Mary College Quarterly Historical Magazine 9, no. 1 (July 1900): 19.
- ↑ Ibid.
- ↑ Ellis Merton Coulter, "John Brown," 131.
- ↑ Ibid.
- ↑ "Glimpses of Old College Life," William and Mary College Quarterly Historical Magazine 9, no. 2 (October 1900), 76.
- ↑ Ibid., 80
- ↑ Tyler, "Glimpses of Old College Life," 19.
- ↑ Coulter, "John Brown," 131.
- ↑ Ibid.
- ↑ Ibid.
- ↑ Ibid.
- ↑ Ibid.
- ↑ Lewis Collins, Historical Sketches of Kentucky (Cincinnati, OH: J.A. & U.P. James, 1848), 308-309.