Difference between revisions of "Rights of War and Peace"

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{{DISPLAYTITLE:''The Rights of War and Peace''}}
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{{DISPLAYTITLE:''The Rights of War and Peace, in Three Books: Wherein are Explained, the Law of Nature and Nations, and the Principal Points Relating to Government''}}
<big>''The Rights of War and Peace, in Three Books: Wherein are Explained, the Law of Nature and Nations, and the Principal Points Relating to Government''</big>
 
 
===by Hugo Grotius===
 
===by Hugo Grotius===
 
__NOTOC__
 
__NOTOC__
 
{{BookPageInfoBox
 
{{BookPageInfoBox
 
|imagename=GrotiusRightsOfWarAndPeace1738.jpg
 
|imagename=GrotiusRightsOfWarAndPeace1738.jpg
|link=https://catalog.swem.wm.edu/law/Record/2949719
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|link=https://wm.primo.exlibrisgroup.com/permalink/01COWM_INST/g9pr7p/alma991000727539703196
 
|shorttitle=The Rights of War and Peace
 
|shorttitle=The Rights of War and Peace
|author=Hugo Grotius
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|author=[[:Category:Hugo Grotius|Hugo Grotius]]
 
|trans=Jean Barbeyrac
 
|trans=Jean Barbeyrac
 
|edition=Third English edition
 
|edition=Third English edition
|lang=English
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|lang=[[:Category:English|English]]
|publoc=London
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|publoc=[[:Category:London|London]]
 
|publisher=Printed for W. Innys and R. Manby, J. and P. Knapton, D. Brown, T. Osborn, and E. Wicksteed
 
|publisher=Printed for W. Innys and R. Manby, J. and P. Knapton, D. Brown, T. Osborn, and E. Wicksteed
 
|year=1738
 
|year=1738
 
|pages=817 [i.e. 813, 1]
 
|pages=817 [i.e. 813, 1]
|desc=Folio (35 cm.)
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|desc=[[:Category:Folios|Folio]] (35 cm.)
}}[[ile:PufendorfOfTheLawofNatureAndNations1710Inscription.jpg|left|thumb|200px|<center>Inscription.</center>]][http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hugo_grotius Hugo Grotius] (1583-1645) is often touted as the Father of International Law. Indeed, he laid many of the foundations upon which the current ideals of international law are based, particularly the concept of natural law.<ref>Sean Murphy, ''Principles of International Law'', (Minnesota: Thompson West, 2006), chap. 3.</ref> Grotius influenced thinkers like [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/John_locke John Locke] with his ideas of international law as natural law, or principles derived inherently from the human nature or human reason.<ref>Jeremy Waldron, ''God, Locke, and Equality: Christian Foundations in Locke's Political Thought'', (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2001), 189.</ref> Using these theories, he wrote extensively on maritime law and law of wartime.<br />
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|shelf=M-5
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}}[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hugo_grotius Hugo Grotius] (1583-1645) is often touted as the "Father of International Law."<ref>Sean Murphy, ''Principles of International Law'', (Minnesota: Thompson West, 2006), chap. 3.</ref> Grotius influenced thinkers like [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/John_locke John Locke] with his ideas of international law as natural law, or principles derived inherently from the human nature or human reason.<ref>Jeremy Waldron, ''God, Locke, and Equality: Christian Foundations in Locke's Political Thought'', (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2001), 189.</ref> Grotius also wrote extensively on maritime law and the law of war.<br />
 
<br />
 
<br />
His three-book set of ''The Rights of War and Peace'' was published in 1625 and holds that natural law principles are universally binding on all people. The first book defines war and outlines circumstances in which it is justifiable.<ref>Miller, Jon, [http://plato.stanford.edu/archives/fall2011/entries/grotius/ "Hugo Grotius"], ''The Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy'' (Fall 2011 Edition), Edward N. Zalta (ed.).</ref> The second book classifies just causes for war including self-defense, reparation of injury, and punishment.<ref>Ibid.</ref> Finally, the concluding book questions the rules of war and how they are universally binding.<ref>Ibid.</ref> Together, his books present a theory of just war, delineating between jus ad bello and jus in bello, or just causes of going to war and justice in war respectively.  
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In his three-book set ''De Jure Belli ac Pacis'' (''The Rights of War and Peace''), first published in 1625, Grotius maintains that natural law principles are universally binding on all people. The first book defines war and outlines circumstances when it is justifiable.<ref>Miller, Jon, "[http://plato.stanford.edu/archives/fall2011/entries/grotius/ Hugo Grotius]," ''The Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy'' (Fall 2011 Edition), Edward N. Zalta, ed.</ref> The second classifies just causes for war, including self-defense, reparation of injury, and punishment.<ref>Ibid.</ref> The concluding book questions the rules of war and how they are universally binding.<ref>Ibid.</ref> Together, Grotius' books present a theory of just war, delineating between jus ad bello and jus in bello, or just causes of going to war and justice in war respectively.  
  
 
==Evidence for Inclusion in Wythe's Library==
 
==Evidence for Inclusion in Wythe's Library==
Listed in the [[Jefferson Inventory]] of [[Wythe's Library]] as ''Grotius'' and given by [[Thomas Jefferson]] to [[James Dinsmore]]. While the precise title and work are unknown, it is highly likely that Jefferson's notation refers to a copy of ''The Rights of War and Peace''. Brown's Bibliography<ref>Bennie Brown, "The Library of George Wythe of Williamsburg and Richmond," (unpublished manuscript, May, 2012) Microsoft Word file. Earlier edition available at: https://digitalarchive.wm.edu/handle/10288/13433</ref> and [http://www.librarything.com/profile/GeorgeWythe George Wythe's Library]<ref>''LibraryThing'', s. v. [http://www.librarything.com/profile/GeorgeWythe "Member: George Wythe"], accessed on June 28, 2013.</ref> on LibraryThing both include the 1738 English title based on a copy sold at auction in 1881 which contained [[George Wythe's bookplate]].<ref>''Catalogue of the Choice and Extensive Law and Miscellaneous Library of the late Hon. William Green, LL.D., … to be sold by Auction, January 18th, 1881, at Richmond, VA.'' (Richmond: John E. Laughton, Jr., 1881), 65 "645. Grotius (H.). The Rights of War and Peace, with notes of J. Barbeyrac. Folio. London: 1738. Armorial book plate of George Wythe."</ref> The Wolf Law Library purchased a copy of the same edition.
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Listed in the [[Jefferson Inventory]] of [[Wythe's Library]] as ''Grotius'' and given by [[Thomas Jefferson]] to [[James Dinsmore]]. While the precise title and work are unknown, it is highly likely that Jefferson's notation refers to a copy of ''The Rights of War and Peace''. Brown's Bibliography<ref>Bennie Brown, "The Library of George Wythe of Williamsburg and Richmond," (unpublished manuscript, May, 2012) Microsoft Word file. Earlier edition available at: https://digitalarchive.wm.edu/handle/10288/13433</ref> and [http://www.librarything.com/profile/GeorgeWythe George Wythe's Library]<ref>''LibraryThing'', s.v. [http://www.librarything.com/profile/GeorgeWythe "Member: George Wythe"], accessed on June 28, 2013.</ref> on LibraryThing both include the 1738 English title based on a copy sold at auction in 1881 which contained [[George Wythe's bookplate]].<ref>''Catalogue of the Choice and Extensive Law and Miscellaneous Library of the late Hon. William Green, LL.D., … to be sold by Auction, January 18th, 1881, at Richmond, VA.'' (Richmond: John E. Laughton, Jr., 1881), 65 "645. Grotius (H.). The Rights of War and Peace, with notes of J. Barbeyrac. Folio. London: 1738. Armorial book plate of George Wythe."</ref> The Wolf Law Library purchased a copy of the same edition.
  
 
==Description of the Wolf Law Library's copy==
 
==Description of the Wolf Law Library's copy==
Bound in recent period-style quarter calf over marbled boards with raised bands and a lettering piece on the spine. The endpapers have been renewed. Includes the inscription "Year MDCCX Oxford, VerPlanck Colvin, Albany, N. Y., U. S., Owner, Purchased for V. C. Library." on . Purchased from The Lawbook Exchange, Ltd.  
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Bound in recent period-style quarter calf over marbled boards with raised bands and a lettering piece on the spine. The endpapers have been renewed. Purchased from The Lawbook Exchange, Ltd.  
 +
 
 +
Images of the library's copy of this book are [https://www.flickr.com/photos/wolflawlibrary/albums/72157637697652274 available on Flickr.] View the record for this book in [https://wm.primo.exlibrisgroup.com/permalink/01COWM_INST/g9pr7p/alma991000727539703196 William & Mary's online catalog.]
 +
 
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==See also==
 +
*''[[De Veritate Religionis Christianae]]''
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*[[George Wythe Room]]
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*[[Jefferson Inventory]]
 +
*[[Wythe's Library]]
  
View this book in [https://catalog.swem.wm.edu/law/Record/2949719 William & Mary's online catalog.]
 
 
==References==
 
==References==
 
<references/>
 
<references/>
  
 
[[Category:George Wythe Collection at William & Mary's Wolf Law Library]]
 
[[Category:George Wythe Collection at William & Mary's Wolf Law Library]]
 +
[[Category:Hugo Grotius]]
 
[[Category:International Law]]
 
[[Category:International Law]]
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[[Category:James Dinsmore's Books]]
 
[[Category:Titles in Wythe's Library]]
 
[[Category:Titles in Wythe's Library]]
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 +
[[Category:English]]
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[[Category:Folios]]
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[[Category:London]]

Latest revision as of 11:47, 27 October 2021

by Hugo Grotius

The Rights of War and Peace
GrotiusRightsOfWarAndPeace1738.jpg

Title page from The Rights of War and Peace, George Wythe Collection, Wolf Law Library, College of William & Mary.

Author Hugo Grotius
Editor {{{editor}}}
Translator Jean Barbeyrac
Published London: Printed for W. Innys and R. Manby, J. and P. Knapton, D. Brown, T. Osborn, and E. Wicksteed
Date 1738
Edition Third English edition
Language English
Volumes {{{set}}} volume set
Pages 817 [i.e. 813, 1]
Desc. Folio (35 cm.)
Location Shelf M-5
  [[Shelf {{{shelf2}}}]]

Hugo Grotius (1583-1645) is often touted as the "Father of International Law."[1] Grotius influenced thinkers like John Locke with his ideas of international law as natural law, or principles derived inherently from the human nature or human reason.[2] Grotius also wrote extensively on maritime law and the law of war.

In his three-book set De Jure Belli ac Pacis (The Rights of War and Peace), first published in 1625, Grotius maintains that natural law principles are universally binding on all people. The first book defines war and outlines circumstances when it is justifiable.[3] The second classifies just causes for war, including self-defense, reparation of injury, and punishment.[4] The concluding book questions the rules of war and how they are universally binding.[5] Together, Grotius' books present a theory of just war, delineating between jus ad bello and jus in bello, or just causes of going to war and justice in war respectively.

Evidence for Inclusion in Wythe's Library

Listed in the Jefferson Inventory of Wythe's Library as Grotius and given by Thomas Jefferson to James Dinsmore. While the precise title and work are unknown, it is highly likely that Jefferson's notation refers to a copy of The Rights of War and Peace. Brown's Bibliography[6] and George Wythe's Library[7] on LibraryThing both include the 1738 English title based on a copy sold at auction in 1881 which contained George Wythe's bookplate.[8] The Wolf Law Library purchased a copy of the same edition.

Description of the Wolf Law Library's copy

Bound in recent period-style quarter calf over marbled boards with raised bands and a lettering piece on the spine. The endpapers have been renewed. Purchased from The Lawbook Exchange, Ltd.

Images of the library's copy of this book are available on Flickr. View the record for this book in William & Mary's online catalog.

See also

References

  1. Sean Murphy, Principles of International Law, (Minnesota: Thompson West, 2006), chap. 3.
  2. Jeremy Waldron, God, Locke, and Equality: Christian Foundations in Locke's Political Thought, (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2001), 189.
  3. Miller, Jon, "Hugo Grotius," The Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy (Fall 2011 Edition), Edward N. Zalta, ed.
  4. Ibid.
  5. Ibid.
  6. Bennie Brown, "The Library of George Wythe of Williamsburg and Richmond," (unpublished manuscript, May, 2012) Microsoft Word file. Earlier edition available at: https://digitalarchive.wm.edu/handle/10288/13433
  7. LibraryThing, s.v. "Member: George Wythe", accessed on June 28, 2013.
  8. Catalogue of the Choice and Extensive Law and Miscellaneous Library of the late Hon. William Green, LL.D., … to be sold by Auction, January 18th, 1881, at Richmond, VA. (Richmond: John E. Laughton, Jr., 1881), 65 "645. Grotius (H.). The Rights of War and Peace, with notes of J. Barbeyrac. Folio. London: 1738. Armorial book plate of George Wythe."