Difference between revisions of "Nomotexnia"

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(by Sir Henry Finch)
(Summary paragraphs by Ben Dailey.)
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{{DISPLAYTITLE:''Nomotexnia Cestascavoir, Un Description del Common Leys Dangleterre Solonque les Rules Del Art: Parallelees ove les Prerogatives le Roy. Ovesque Auxy le Substance & Effect de les Estatutes (Disposes en Lour Proper Lieux) per le Quels le Common Ley est Abridge, Enlarge, ou Ascunment Alter, del Commencement de Magna Charta fait 9. H.3. Tanque a Cest Jour''}}
 
===by Sir Henry Finch===
 
===by Sir Henry Finch===
 
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}}[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Henry_Finch Sir Henry Finch], author and lawyer, attended Christ's College, Cambridge, graduated with a BA and entered Gray's Inn. <blockquote>There his legal studies led to the composition (c.1585) of ‘Nomotexnia’, a brief but ambitious treatise which sought to systematize English common law along Ramist lines, as well as bringing it into closer conformity with the laws of Moses...''Nomotexnia; Cestascavoir: un description del common ley Dangleterre solonque les rules del art'', a handsome law-French folio with a fulsome dedication to James I, expands the two books of the 1580s manuscript to four, adds copious explanatory material and citations, but drops all explicit reference to remodeling English law along Mosaic lines. <ref> Wilfrid Prest, [http://www.oxforddnb.com/view/article/9436 ‘Finch, Sir Henry (c.1558–1625)’], Oxford Dictionary of National Biography, Oxford University Press, 2004, accessed 6 June 2013.</ref> </blockquote>
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}}[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sir_Henry_Finch Sir Henry Finch] (c.1558-1625) was born in Kent and was raised in part by his Puritan step-father Nicholas St Leger, who’s religious and perhaps political influence can be seen in Finch’s later life and pursuits.<ref> Wilfrid Prest, [http://www.oxforddnb.com/view/article/9436 "Finch, Sir Henry (c.1558–1625)"] in ''Oxford Dictionary of National Biography'' (Oxford University Press, 2004- ), accessed October 23, 2013.</ref> Finch received a B.A. from Christ’s College, Cambridge and completed his first written work there.<ref>Ibid.</ref> He soon entered Gray’s Inn and began work on Nomotexnia, which he later expanded.<ref>Ibid.</ref><br />
 
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[[File:FinchNomotexnia1613BplateBackPasteDown.jpg|left|thumb|200px|Bookplate from back paste down.]]
<!-- [[File:FinchNomotexnia1613TitlePage.jpg|thumb|200px|Title page from [https://catalog.swem.wm.edu/law/Record/3473408 ''Nomotexnia''], George Wythe Collection, Wolf Law Library, College of William & Mary.]] -->
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He consistently arbitrated various matters beginning in 1593.<ref>J.E.M., "Finch, Henry (1558-1625), of Whitefriars, Canterbury, later of Boxley, Kent" in ''The History of Parliament, Brittish Political, Social, & Local History'' (The History of Parliament Trust, 1964- ), accessed October 23, 2013, http://www.historyofparliamentonline.org/volume/1558-1603/member/finch-henry-1558-1625.</ref> During his service in Parliament he was known as an active committeeman, and a leading puritan spokesman.<ref>Ibid.</ref> He opined on such matters as the evils of vagrants.<ref>Ibid.</ref> His career also included his call to the bench of Gray’s Inn in 1604, and his involvement with the commission of the peace for Canterbury in 1608.<ref>Prest, "Finch, Sir Henry."</ref><br />
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While at Gray's Inn, Finch's studies "led to the composition (c.1585) of ''Nomotexnia'', a brief but ambitious treatise which sought to systematize English common law along Ramist lines, as well as bringing it into closer conformity with the laws of Moses."<ref>Ibid.</ref> In 1613, Finch expanded his earlier text and published ''Nomotexnia; Cestascavoir: Un Description del Common Ley Dangleterre Solonque les Rules del Art'', a law French folio in four volumes which eliminated "explicit reference to remodeling English law along Mosaic lines."<ref>Ibid.</ref> Finch died of the plague in Boxley in October, 1625.<ref>Ibid.</ref><br />
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Finch was recognized soon after his death as a learned man in the law, a linguist, and a scholar.<ref>Ibid.</ref> In the following century he was recognized by legal authority Blackstone as having methodically organized the previously chaotic elements of the law in to a science.<ref>Ibid.</ref>
  
 
[[File:FinchNomotexnia1613Bplate1FrontPasteDown.jpg|left|thumb|200px|Bookplate of James V. Campbell from the front paste down.]]
 
[[File:FinchNomotexnia1613Bplate1FrontPasteDown.jpg|left|thumb|200px|Bookplate of James V. Campbell from the front paste down.]]
  
==Bibliographic Information==
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[[File:FinchNomotexnia1613Bplate2FrontPasteDown.jpg|left|thumb|200px|Bookplate with name removed, front paste down.]]
'''Author:''' Sir Henry Finch (1558-1625)
 
 
 
'''Title:''' ''Nomotexnia: Cestascavoir, Un Description del Common Leys Dangleterre Solonque les Rules Del Art: Parallelees ove les Prerogatives le Roy. Ovesque Auxy le Substance & Effect de les Estatutes (Disposes en Lour Proper Lieux) per le Quels le Common Ley est Abridge, Enlarge, ou Ascunment Alter, del Commencement de Magna Charta fait 9. H.3. Tanque a Cest Jour''.
 
 
 
'''Published:''' London: Printed for the Societie of Stationers, 1613.
 
 
 
'''Edition:'''
 
 
 
[[File:FinchNomotexnia1613Bplate2FrontPasteDown.jpg|right|thumb|200px|Bookplate with name removed, front paste down.]]
 
 
==Evidence for Inclusion in Wythe's Library==
 
==Evidence for Inclusion in Wythe's Library==
 
[[Thomas Jefferson]] quoted this specific edition in his commonplace book but no evidence exists that he ever owned a copy.<ref> Bennie Brown, "The Library of George Wythe of Williamsburg and Richmond," (unpublished manuscript, May, 2012) Microsoft Word file. Earlier edition available at: https://digitalarchive.wm.edu/handle/10288/13433</ref> The commonplace entry most likely dates from his period as Wythe's student when Jefferson had ready access to Wythe's library.
 
[[Thomas Jefferson]] quoted this specific edition in his commonplace book but no evidence exists that he ever owned a copy.<ref> Bennie Brown, "The Library of George Wythe of Williamsburg and Richmond," (unpublished manuscript, May, 2012) Microsoft Word file. Earlier edition available at: https://digitalarchive.wm.edu/handle/10288/13433</ref> The commonplace entry most likely dates from his period as Wythe's student when Jefferson had ready access to Wythe's library.
  
[[File:FinchNomotexnia1613BplateBackPasteDown.jpg|left|thumb|200px|Bookplate from back paste down.]]
 
 
==Description of the Wolf Law Library's copy==
 
==Description of the Wolf Law Library's copy==
 
Bound in early calf, boards embossed with arabesqes. Rebacked and recornered in sheep, with remnants of the earlier back laid down. Purchased from Nostre Livers.<br />
 
Bound in early calf, boards embossed with arabesqes. Rebacked and recornered in sheep, with remnants of the earlier back laid down. Purchased from Nostre Livers.<br />

Revision as of 12:54, 23 October 2013

by Sir Henry Finch

Nomotexnia
FinchNomotexnia1613TitlePage.jpg

Title page from Nomotexnia, George Wythe Collection, Wolf Law Library, College of William & Mary.

Author Sir Henry Finch
Editor {{{editor}}}
Translator
Published London: Printed [by Adam Islip] for the Societie of Stationers
Date 1613
Edition
Language {{{lang}}}
Volumes volume set
Pages [6], 22, [9], 23-149, [1] leaves
Desc. {{{desc}}}
Location [[Shelf {{{shelf}}}]]
  [[Shelf {{{shelf2}}}]]

Sir Henry Finch (c.1558-1625) was born in Kent and was raised in part by his Puritan step-father Nicholas St Leger, who’s religious and perhaps political influence can be seen in Finch’s later life and pursuits.[1] Finch received a B.A. from Christ’s College, Cambridge and completed his first written work there.[2] He soon entered Gray’s Inn and began work on Nomotexnia, which he later expanded.[3]

Bookplate from back paste down.


He consistently arbitrated various matters beginning in 1593.[4] During his service in Parliament he was known as an active committeeman, and a leading puritan spokesman.[5] He opined on such matters as the evils of vagrants.[6] His career also included his call to the bench of Gray’s Inn in 1604, and his involvement with the commission of the peace for Canterbury in 1608.[7]

While at Gray's Inn, Finch's studies "led to the composition (c.1585) of Nomotexnia, a brief but ambitious treatise which sought to systematize English common law along Ramist lines, as well as bringing it into closer conformity with the laws of Moses."[8] In 1613, Finch expanded his earlier text and published Nomotexnia; Cestascavoir: Un Description del Common Ley Dangleterre Solonque les Rules del Art, a law French folio in four volumes which eliminated "explicit reference to remodeling English law along Mosaic lines."[9] Finch died of the plague in Boxley in October, 1625.[10]

Finch was recognized soon after his death as a learned man in the law, a linguist, and a scholar.[11] In the following century he was recognized by legal authority Blackstone as having methodically organized the previously chaotic elements of the law in to a science.[12]

Bookplate of James V. Campbell from the front paste down.
Bookplate with name removed, front paste down.

Evidence for Inclusion in Wythe's Library

Thomas Jefferson quoted this specific edition in his commonplace book but no evidence exists that he ever owned a copy.[13] The commonplace entry most likely dates from his period as Wythe's student when Jefferson had ready access to Wythe's library.

Description of the Wolf Law Library's copy

Bound in early calf, boards embossed with arabesqes. Rebacked and recornered in sheep, with remnants of the earlier back laid down. Purchased from Nostre Livers.

View this book inWilliam & Mary's online catalog.

References

  1. Wilfrid Prest, "Finch, Sir Henry (c.1558–1625)" in Oxford Dictionary of National Biography (Oxford University Press, 2004- ), accessed October 23, 2013.
  2. Ibid.
  3. Ibid.
  4. J.E.M., "Finch, Henry (1558-1625), of Whitefriars, Canterbury, later of Boxley, Kent" in The History of Parliament, Brittish Political, Social, & Local History (The History of Parliament Trust, 1964- ), accessed October 23, 2013, http://www.historyofparliamentonline.org/volume/1558-1603/member/finch-henry-1558-1625.
  5. Ibid.
  6. Ibid.
  7. Prest, "Finch, Sir Henry."
  8. Ibid.
  9. Ibid.
  10. Ibid.
  11. Ibid.
  12. Ibid.
  13. Bennie Brown, "The Library of George Wythe of Williamsburg and Richmond," (unpublished manuscript, May, 2012) Microsoft Word file. Earlier edition available at: https://digitalarchive.wm.edu/handle/10288/13433