Difference between revisions of "Samuel Hardy"

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|imagename=SamuelHardy.jpg
 
|imagename=SamuelHardy.jpg
|name= Samuel Hardy
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|name=Samuel Hardy
 
|honorific=  
 
|honorific=  
|1stoffice= Member of the State House of Delegates (VA)
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|1stoffice=Member of the State House of Delegates (VA)
|1stofficedates= 1778, 1780-1782
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|1stofficedates=1778, 1780-1782
 
|1stofficepreceded=
 
|1stofficepreceded=
 
|1stofficesucceeded=  
 
|1stofficesucceeded=  
|2ndoffice= Member of the Executive Council
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|2ndoffice=Member of the Executive Council
|2ndofficedates= June 1781
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|2ndofficedates=June 1781
 
|2ndofficepreceded=
 
|2ndofficepreceded=
 
|2ndofficesucceeded=  
 
|2ndofficesucceeded=  
|3rdoffice= Lieutenant Governor of Virginia
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|3rdoffice=Lieutenant Governor of Virginia
|3rdofficedates= May 29, 1782-October 11, 1782
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|3rdofficedates=May 29, 1782-October 11, 1782
 
|3rdofficepreceded=
 
|3rdofficepreceded=
 
|3rdofficesucceeded=
 
|3rdofficesucceeded=
|4thoffice= Member of the Continental Congress
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|4thoffice=Member of the Congress of the Confederation
|4thofficedates= 1783-1785
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|4thofficedates=1783-1785
 
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|7thofficepreceded=
 
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|borndate= ca. 1758
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|borndate=ca. 1758
|bornplace= Isle of Wight County, Virginia
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|bornplace=Isle of Wight County, Virginia
|dieddate= October 17, 1785
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|dieddate=October 17, 1785
|diedplace= Philadelphia, Pennsylvania
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|diedplace=New York City, New York
|restingplace= Christ Church Burial Ground in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania
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|restingplace=
 
|residence=
 
|residence=
 
|education= The College of William & Mary  
 
|education= The College of William & Mary  
 
|almamater=  
 
|almamater=  
|profession= lawyer, politician (congressman)  
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|profession=Lawyer, politician (congressman)  
 
|spouse=  
 
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}}[[wikipedia:Samuel Hardy|Samuel Hardy]] was born sometime around the year 1758 in Isle of Wight County, Virginia, the son of Richard Hardy and a descendant of George Hardy, a representative of Virginia in the House of Burgesses from 1642-1652.<ref>[https://books.google.com/books?id=TGFIAAAAYAAJ&pg=PA80 ''Appletons' Cyclopaedia of American Biography,''] vol. 3, James Grant Wilson and John Fiske, eds. (New York: 1887), 80.</ref>
[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samuel_Hardy Samuel Hardy] was born around the year 1758 in Isle of Wight County, Virginia. According to [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Appletons%27_Cyclop%C3%A6dia_of_American_Biography Appleton's Encyclopedia], published ca. 1888, Samuel was the son of Richard Hardy and a descendant of George Hardy, a representative of Virginia in the house of burgesses from 1642-1652. <ref> ''Edited Appletons Encyclopedia'', s.v. (Virtualology: 2001) accessed August 26, 2015, http://famousamericans.net/samuelhardy/ </ref>
 
  
Upon completion of his preparatory studies, Hardy attended the College of William & Mary in Williamsburg, Virginia. While in Williamsburg, Hardy studied law under [[George Wythe]]. <ref> ''Biographical Dictionary of the United States Congress: 1774-Present'', s.v. "Hardy, Samuel, (ca. 1758-1785), accessed August 31, 2015, http://bioguide.congress.gov/scripts/biodisplay.pl?index=H000199; Mark T. Flahive, "The Origins of the American Law School," ''American Bar Association Journal'', Vol. 64 (1978), pp. 1868-1872, 1869, accessed August 31, 2015, http://heinonline.org/HOL/Page?handle=hein.journals/abaj64&div=313&g_sent=1&collection=journals. </ref> During his time as a student, Hardy actually served as a member of the State House of Delegates (1778, 1780-1782). <ref> Ibid. </ref>
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[[File:ElegyNewYorkJournal20October1785P4Detail.jpg|left|thumb|350px|"Elegy on the Death of the Honorable Samuel Hardy, Esq. Late a Delegate in Congress from the State of Virginia," by Amyntor. [[:File:NewYorkJournal20October201785P1P4.pdf|''New-York Journal, or The Weekly Register,'']] October 20, 1785, p. 4.]]
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After completing his preparatory studies, Hardy attended the College of William & Mary in Williamsburg, Virginia. While in Williamsburg, Hardy studied law under [[George Wythe]].<ref>[https://books.google.com/books?id=Z8lAs_QeKkkC&pg=PA1061 ''Biographical Directory of the American Congress. 1774-1927''], (Washington, D.C.: Government Printing Office, 1927), 1061; Mark T. Flahive, "[http://heinonline.org/HOL/Page?handle=hein.journals/abaj64&div=313&g_sent=1&collection=journals The Origins of the American Law School]," ''American Bar Association Journal'', Vol. 64 (1978), pp. 1868-1872, 1869, accessed August 31, 2015.</ref> During his time as a student, Hardy actually served as a member of the State House of Delegates in 1778, and from 1780 to 1782.<ref>Ibid.</ref>
  
After completing his studies and gaining admittance to the bar, Hardy commenced his legal practice and became a well-known and respected lawyer. <ref> Flahive, "The Origins of the American Law School." </ref> While practicing law, Hardy also continued his service as a Delegate for the state of Virginia. In June of 1781, Hardy was appointed to the executive council. From May to October of 1782, he served as the Lieutenant Governor of Virginia. Around the age of 25, Hardy won election to the Continental Congress, where he served from 1783 to 1785. However, Hardy suffered from failing health and ultimately died before reaching his thirtieth birthday while attending the Continental Congress in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. He was interred in Philadelphia in Christ Church Cemetery. <ref> ''Biographical Dictionary of the United States Congress: 1774-Present'', "Hardy, Samuel, (ca. 1758-1785);" Robert M. Hughes, "Thomas Jefferson and the College of William and Mary," ''The Phi Beta Kappa Key'', Vol. 6, No. 10 (January, 1928), pp. 635-644. </ref>
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After completing his studies and gaining admittance to the bar, Hardy commenced his legal practice and became a well-known lawyer. <ref>Flahive, "The Origins of the American Law School."</ref> While practicing law, Hardy also continued his service as a Delegate for the Commonwealth of Virginia, and served on the executive council. From May to October of 1782, he served as the Lieutenant Governor of Virginia. In 1783, around the age of 25, Hardy was elected to represent Virginia to the Confederation Congress in Philadelphia, and later New York City. Hardy died at his home in New York on October 17, 1785.<ref>[[:File:NewYorkJournal20October201785P1P4.pdf|''New-York Journal, or The Weekly Register,'']] October 20, 1785, 4.</ref> Along with tributes from Congress, an elegy attributed to Alexander Hamilton appeared in [[:File:NewYorkJournal20October201785P1P4.pdf|local papers]].<ref>R. A. Brock, ed., ''Proceedings of the Virginia Historical Society At The Annual Meeting Held December 21-22, 1891, With Historical Papers Read on the Occasion, and Others'' (Richmond, VA: The Virginia Historical Society, 1892), 151-153.</ref>
  
Shortly after Hardy's death, the General Assembly named a county in his honor (the county of Hardy is now located in West Virginia). According to Appletons Encyclopedia, [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alexander_Hamilton Alexander Hamilton] was a good friend of Samuel Hardy and wrote "a poetical tribute to his memory."
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Shortly after Hardy's death, the Virginia General Assembly named a county in his honor, located in what is now West Virginia.
<ref> ''Edited Appletons Encyclopedia''. </ref> However, the authorship of this "Elegy on the Death of the Honorable Samuel Hardy," ca. 1785, has been a subject of much debate.
 
<ref> R. A. Brock, ed., ''Proceedings of the Virginia Historical Society At The Annual Meeting Held December 21-22, 1891, With Historical Papers Read on the Occasion, and Others'' (Richmond, VA: The Virginia Historical Society, 1892), 151-153. </ref>
 
  
 
==See also==
 
==See also==
[[Wythe the Teacher]]
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*[[Wythe the Teacher]]
==Further Reading==
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</div>
 
 
(1) Who Was Who in America, A component volume of Who's Who in American History, Historical Volume, 1607-1896, Revised Edition. (Chicago: Marquis Who's Who), 1967.
 
 
 
(2) Biographical Directory of the American Congress, 1774-1971, The Continental Congress (September 5, 1774 to October 21, 1788) and the Congress of the United States (from the first through the ninety-first Congress March 4, 1789, to January 3, 1971, inclusive) (Washington DC: U.S. Government Printing Office, 1971), Biographies begin on page 487.
 
 
 
(3) For the actual elegy and more information about this topic, see R. A. Brock, ed., Proceedings of the Virginia Historical Society At The Annual Meeting Held December 21-22, 1891, With Historical Papers Read on the Occasion, and Others (Richmond, VA: The Virginia Historical Society, 1892), 151-153; and Burnett, Letters, VIII, 239.
 
  
 
==References==
 
==References==
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<div style="overflow: hidden;">
 
<references />
 
<references />
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</div>
  
 
[[Category: Wythe's Students]]
 
[[Category: Wythe's Students]]

Latest revision as of 12:05, 3 December 2021

Samuel Hardy
SamuelHardy.jpg
Member of the State House of Delegates (VA)
In office
1778, 1780-1782
Preceded by
Succeeded by
Member of the Executive Council
In office
June 1781
Preceded by
Succeeded by
Lieutenant Governor of Virginia
In office
May 29, 1782-October 11, 1782
Preceded by
Succeeded by
Member of the Congress of the Confederation
In office
1783-1785
Preceded by
Succeeded by
'
In office
Preceded by
Succeeded by
'
In office
Preceded by
Succeeded by
'
In office
Preceded by
Succeeded by
{{{8thoffice}}}
In office
{{{8thofficedates}}}
Preceded by {{{8thofficepreceded}}}
Succeeded by {{{8thofficesucceeded}}}
Personal details
Born ca. 1758
  Isle of Wight County, Virginia
Died October 17, 1785
  New York City, New York
Resting place
Residence(s)
Education The College of William & Mary
Alma mater
Profession Lawyer, politician (congressman)
Spouse(s)
Relatives
Known for
Signature [[File:|left|200px]]

Samuel Hardy was born sometime around the year 1758 in Isle of Wight County, Virginia, the son of Richard Hardy and a descendant of George Hardy, a representative of Virginia in the House of Burgesses from 1642-1652.[1]

"Elegy on the Death of the Honorable Samuel Hardy, Esq. Late a Delegate in Congress from the State of Virginia," by Amyntor. New-York Journal, or The Weekly Register, October 20, 1785, p. 4.

After completing his preparatory studies, Hardy attended the College of William & Mary in Williamsburg, Virginia. While in Williamsburg, Hardy studied law under George Wythe.[2] During his time as a student, Hardy actually served as a member of the State House of Delegates in 1778, and from 1780 to 1782.[3]

After completing his studies and gaining admittance to the bar, Hardy commenced his legal practice and became a well-known lawyer. [4] While practicing law, Hardy also continued his service as a Delegate for the Commonwealth of Virginia, and served on the executive council. From May to October of 1782, he served as the Lieutenant Governor of Virginia. In 1783, around the age of 25, Hardy was elected to represent Virginia to the Confederation Congress in Philadelphia, and later New York City. Hardy died at his home in New York on October 17, 1785.[5] Along with tributes from Congress, an elegy attributed to Alexander Hamilton appeared in local papers.[6]

Shortly after Hardy's death, the Virginia General Assembly named a county in his honor, located in what is now West Virginia.

See also

References

  1. Appletons' Cyclopaedia of American Biography, vol. 3, James Grant Wilson and John Fiske, eds. (New York: 1887), 80.
  2. Biographical Directory of the American Congress. 1774-1927, (Washington, D.C.: Government Printing Office, 1927), 1061; Mark T. Flahive, "The Origins of the American Law School," American Bar Association Journal, Vol. 64 (1978), pp. 1868-1872, 1869, accessed August 31, 2015.
  3. Ibid.
  4. Flahive, "The Origins of the American Law School."
  5. New-York Journal, or The Weekly Register, October 20, 1785, 4.
  6. R. A. Brock, ed., Proceedings of the Virginia Historical Society At The Annual Meeting Held December 21-22, 1891, With Historical Papers Read on the Occasion, and Others (Richmond, VA: The Virginia Historical Society, 1892), 151-153.