Difference between revisions of "Œuvres Complettes de Démosthene et d'Eschine"

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(Summary paragraphs on Demosthenes by Andrew Steffensen and Evidence.)
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{{DISPLAYTITLE:''Oeuvres Complettes de Démosthene et d'Eschine''}}
 
{{DISPLAYTITLE:''Oeuvres Complettes de Démosthene et d'Eschine''}}
===by Demosthenes===
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===by Demosthenes and Aeschines===
 
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[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demosthenes Demosthenes] (384-322 BCE) was a prominent statesman and orator in Ancient Greece. Demosthenes was the son of a wealthy sword smith, but was orphaned at the age of seven.<ref>Ian Worthington, ''Demosthenes: Statesman and Orator'' (London: Routledge, 2000), 162.</ref> His father left him with a substantial inheritance but his guardians mishandled it and left him with only a fraction of the initial estate.<ref>Ibid, 186.</ref> At the age of twenty Demosthenes sued his guardians for misappropriating his estate and won.<ref>Ibid.</ref><br />
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Demosthenes developed his skills as an orator by studying speeches given by previously great orators.<ref>Ibid, 240.</ref> Demosthenes transferred his talents as an orator and writer into a successful professional speech-writing career.<ref>''Encyclopædia Britannica Online'', s. v. [http://www.britannica.com/EBchecked/topic/157438/Demosthenes "Demosthenes"], accessed October 24, 2013.</ref> During his time as a speech-writer, Demosthenes gradually developed an interest in politics and he eventually went on to devote most of his career to opposing Macedon’s expansion.<ref>Ibid.</ref> He initially spoke out against Philip II of Macedon and subsequently Alexander the Great.<ref>Ibid.</ref> Demosthenes played a leading role in his city’s uprising against Alexander. The revolt was met with harsh Macedonian actions and Demosthenes took his own life to prevent being arrested.<ref>Ibid.</ref><br />
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Demosthenes’ oratory works were highly influential during the Middle Ages and Renaissance.<ref>Ibid.</ref> They continued to be influential over the next several centuries and are considered to be a source of inspiration for the authors of the ''Federalist Papers'' and for the major orators of the French Revolution.<ref>Konstantinos Tsatsos, "XV" in ''Demosthenes'' (Athens: Estia, 1975), 352.</ref>
  
 
==Bibliographic Information==
 
==Bibliographic Information==
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'''Edition:'''
 
'''Edition:'''
  
==Evidence for Inclusion in Wythe's Library==
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==Evidence for Inclusion in Wythe's Library==  
 
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Listed in the [[Jefferson Inventory]] of [[Wythe's Library]] as ''Oeuvres de Demosthene & do Eschine par Auger. Fr. 5.v. 8vo.'' and kept by [[Thomas Jefferson]]. Later sold by Jefferson to the Library of Congress.<ref>E. Millicent Sowerby, ''Catalogue of the Library of Thomas Jefferson'', 2nd ed. (Charlottesville: University Press of Virginia, 1983), 5:25 [no.4667].</ref> Jefferson's copy at the Library of Congress has no definitive Wythe markings. Nevertheless, both the [https://digitalarchive.wm.edu/handle/10288/13433 Brown Bibliography]<ref> Bennie Brown, "The Library of George Wythe of Williamsburg and Richmond," (unpublished manuscript, May, 2012) Microsoft Word file.</ref> and [http://www.librarything.com/profile/GeorgeWythe George Wythe's Library]<ref>''LibraryThing'', s. v. "Member: George Wythe," accessed on April 28, 2013, http://www.librarything.com/profile/GeorgeWythe </ref> on LibraryThing list this copy as the one which once belonged to George Wythe.
 
==Description of the Wolf Law Library's copy==
 
==Description of the Wolf Law Library's copy==
Bound in quarter green calf. Spines have gilt bands and lettering. Two parts of volume two bound together.
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Bound in quarter green calf. Spines have gilt bands and lettering. Two parts of volume two bound together.<br />
 
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<br />
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View this book in [https://catalog.swem.wm.edu/law/Record/3695139 William & Mary's online catalog].
 
==External Links==
 
==External Links==
 
[http://books.google.com/books?id=MEcTAAAAQAAJ&printsec=frontcover&dq=%C5%92uvres+Complettes+de+D%C3%A9mosthene+et+d%27Eschine+volume+1+1777&hl=en&sa=X&ei=mvH3UcWxPK234AO09oDoCw&ved=0CEsQ6AEwAw#v=onepage&q&f=false Volume 1:Google Books]<br />
 
[http://books.google.com/books?id=MEcTAAAAQAAJ&printsec=frontcover&dq=%C5%92uvres+Complettes+de+D%C3%A9mosthene+et+d%27Eschine+volume+1+1777&hl=en&sa=X&ei=mvH3UcWxPK234AO09oDoCw&ved=0CEsQ6AEwAw#v=onepage&q&f=false Volume 1:Google Books]<br />
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[http://books.google.com/books?id=BoBgeEXj52YC&printsec=frontcover&dq=%C5%92uvres+Complettes+de+D%C3%A9mosthene+et+d%27Eschine&hl=en&sa=X&ei=cPveUfKeA_ir4AOcqID4Cw&ved=0CFYQ6AEwBQ#v=onepage&q=%C5%92uvres%20Complettes%20de%20D%C3%A9mosthene%20et%20d%27Eschine&f=false Volume 3:Google Books]<br />
 
[http://books.google.com/books?id=BoBgeEXj52YC&printsec=frontcover&dq=%C5%92uvres+Complettes+de+D%C3%A9mosthene+et+d%27Eschine&hl=en&sa=X&ei=cPveUfKeA_ir4AOcqID4Cw&ved=0CFYQ6AEwBQ#v=onepage&q=%C5%92uvres%20Complettes%20de%20D%C3%A9mosthene%20et%20d%27Eschine&f=false Volume 3:Google Books]<br />
  
===References===
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==References==
 
<references/>
 
<references/>
  
 
[[Category:George Wythe Collection at William & Mary's Wolf Law Library]]
 
[[Category:George Wythe Collection at William & Mary's Wolf Law Library]]
 
[[Category:Language and Rhetoric]]
 
[[Category:Language and Rhetoric]]
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[[Category:Probable Surviving Wythe Volumes]]
 
[[Category:Titles in Wythe's Library]]
 
[[Category:Titles in Wythe's Library]]

Revision as of 17:20, 12 November 2013

by Demosthenes and Aeschines

Demosthenes (384-322 BCE) was a prominent statesman and orator in Ancient Greece. Demosthenes was the son of a wealthy sword smith, but was orphaned at the age of seven.[1] His father left him with a substantial inheritance but his guardians mishandled it and left him with only a fraction of the initial estate.[2] At the age of twenty Demosthenes sued his guardians for misappropriating his estate and won.[3]

Demosthenes developed his skills as an orator by studying speeches given by previously great orators.[4] Demosthenes transferred his talents as an orator and writer into a successful professional speech-writing career.[5] During his time as a speech-writer, Demosthenes gradually developed an interest in politics and he eventually went on to devote most of his career to opposing Macedon’s expansion.[6] He initially spoke out against Philip II of Macedon and subsequently Alexander the Great.[7] Demosthenes played a leading role in his city’s uprising against Alexander. The revolt was met with harsh Macedonian actions and Demosthenes took his own life to prevent being arrested.[8]

Demosthenes’ oratory works were highly influential during the Middle Ages and Renaissance.[9] They continued to be influential over the next several centuries and are considered to be a source of inspiration for the authors of the Federalist Papers and for the major orators of the French Revolution.[10]

Bibliographic Information

Author: Demosthenes

Title: Oeuvres Complettes de Démosthene et d'Eschine, Traduites en François, avec des Remarques sur les Harangues & Plaidoyers de Ces Deux Orateurs, & des Notes Critiques & Grammaticales en Latin, sur le Texte Grec: Accompagnées D'un Discours Préliminaire sur L'éloquence & Autres Objets Intéressants; D'un Traité de la Jurisdiction & les Loix d'Athenes; D'un Précis Historique sur la Constitution de la Grece, sur le Gouvernement d'Athenes, & sur la Vie de Philippe; &C

Publication Info: Paris: Lacombe, 1777.

Edition:

Evidence for Inclusion in Wythe's Library

Listed in the Jefferson Inventory of Wythe's Library as Oeuvres de Demosthene & do Eschine par Auger. Fr. 5.v. 8vo. and kept by Thomas Jefferson. Later sold by Jefferson to the Library of Congress.[11] Jefferson's copy at the Library of Congress has no definitive Wythe markings. Nevertheless, both the Brown Bibliography[12] and George Wythe's Library[13] on LibraryThing list this copy as the one which once belonged to George Wythe.

Description of the Wolf Law Library's copy

Bound in quarter green calf. Spines have gilt bands and lettering. Two parts of volume two bound together.

View this book in William & Mary's online catalog.

External Links

Volume 1:Google Books
Volume 2:Google Books
Volume 3:Google Books

References

  1. Ian Worthington, Demosthenes: Statesman and Orator (London: Routledge, 2000), 162.
  2. Ibid, 186.
  3. Ibid.
  4. Ibid, 240.
  5. Encyclopædia Britannica Online, s. v. "Demosthenes", accessed October 24, 2013.
  6. Ibid.
  7. Ibid.
  8. Ibid.
  9. Ibid.
  10. Konstantinos Tsatsos, "XV" in Demosthenes (Athens: Estia, 1975), 352.
  11. E. Millicent Sowerby, Catalogue of the Library of Thomas Jefferson, 2nd ed. (Charlottesville: University Press of Virginia, 1983), 5:25 [no.4667].
  12. Bennie Brown, "The Library of George Wythe of Williamsburg and Richmond," (unpublished manuscript, May, 2012) Microsoft Word file.
  13. LibraryThing, s. v. "Member: George Wythe," accessed on April 28, 2013, http://www.librarything.com/profile/GeorgeWythe